In January, more than 500 people were ousted from a refugee reception centre in a town close to Rome, and Salvini announced his intent to shut down Italy’s largest reception centre – which houses 1300 people – within a year. Abolishing humanitarian protection is significant because in the past few years it had been the most common form of protection in Italy; it was granted to about 100,000 asylum seekers since 2008, including a quarter of all applicants in 2017. The new law includes additional budgetary provisions on top of €600 million which the Government of Italy had already allocated in 2016 to municipalities, groups and caregivers to help them cope with the large influx of refugees and migrants in reception centres. Despite the reasons cited for its adoption, the decree does not meet the constitutional and legislative requirements of necessity and emergency, since, as Salvatore Fachile, an attorney at ASGI,explained, “It contains both regulations that do not require immediate application as well as heterogeneous ones.” A serious and substantial reform of issues relating to foreign nationals should be implemented through ordinary legislation and th… Italy’s New Asylum Legislation: toward a better migration management? Italy’s Democratic Party-Five Star Movement coalition government should revoke anti-asylum and anti-rescue measures held over from the previous government, Human Rights Watch … The main provision of the new Italian legislation is the abolishment of humanitarian protection, a form of temporary protection issued to asylum applicants who did not qualify for refugee status or for subsidiary protection, but were recognised as vulnerable. Last year, six United Nations human rights authorities called on Italy to incentivize rather than discourage shipmasters from fulfilling their moral and legal obligation to respond to ships in distress. In total last February applications for … They suggest that Italy offer African countries an annual contingent of regular visas in return for their cooperation on readmission agreements. But … In his post about the “Salvini decree” Villa pointed out that such high numbers of undocumented people is not a new phenomenon in Italy, and that previous Italian governments responded to increases of undocumented people with mass regularizations: in 2002-2003, about 700,000 migrants were regularized; in 2006, about 350,000 undocumented were regularized; and in 2009 another 300,000. In the medium/long term, the decree will cause thousands of asylum seekers and people with temporary protection status to lose their residency permit but there is no mechanism to get them to leave Italy. 10 Jan. Visa and Immigration News EU Countries Announce Changes in EU Blue Card Salary ... What does it take to get a residence permit of Italy under new law decree.....[Read More] 2 Comments . But … He always stood clear for his policies ever since he came into action back in Summer 2018. 47 of 2017 on unaccompanied foreign minors. While the previous government restricted the nation’s reception system to recognized refugees and unaccompanied children, the new decree opens the doors to asylum seekers awaiting a decision. Join our movement today. Italian Government has set an aim to send 500,000 asylum seekers to their home country. Trending Topics. Meanwhile, the impact of the “Salvini decree” is starting to be felt. Piedmont Gov. It is therefore highly doubtful that it will lead to better governance of mixed migration in Italy. Many cannot be returned to their homelands because Italy does not have readmissions agreements with most of the relevant countries in Africa. The number of asylum seekers … Several Italian mayors and governors are challenging a new law introduced by the populist government that cracks down on asylum-seekers. The “Salvini Decree” claims to better control migration and to make Italy more secure. All right reserved. Furthermore, it removes the right of failed asylum seekers to live in Italy who are already living in Italy just because they cannot go back to home country due to risk of life. Italy’s inability to send home most rejected asylum seekers on one hand and its increasing demand for migrant workers on the other have caused the number of foreigners living undocumented in the country to increase since 2013. As of January last year there were 533,000 undocumented migrants in Italy according to official estimates; these people are not registered with any government offices and live on the margins of society without legal right to work or access to social services. A new law introduced by Italy's hard-right government removes support from tens of thousands of asylum seekers, and will make it more complex — and risky — for NGOs to support them. Before discussing the specifics of the law, a technical observation is in order. United Kingdom Asylum Law Guidelines. The so-called employment toleration law gives well-integrated, tolerated asylum seekers (Duldung status) with a job the chance to remain permanently in Germany despite their rejected asylum application. Sergio Chiamparino, told … The new rule, effective August 21, 2020, removes the current 30-day timeline from the date an asylum seeker files Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization to grant or deny this benefit. Between 2013 and 2017 Italy managed to repatriate only 20 percent of all rejected asylum applicants, and in the second half of 2018 returns were 20 percent lower than during the same period of 2017. In sum, the analysis shows that the decree will likely cause more problems than it solves. The government chose to reduce from 1 million to 50,000 euros, rather than eliminate, the noxious fines on ships that perform search-and-rescue at sea. According to Matteo Villa, a researcher of the Italian Institute for International Political Studies, the “Salvini decree” will cause the number of undocumented migrants in Italy to spike even more. Most of them live in degrading and unsanitary conditions, and frequently face exploitative working conditions, including having their identity documents confiscated by mafia-like middlemen called ‘caporali’ and being subjected to severe abuse and forced labour. The Ministry of the Interior appropriates funds annually to this effect.To expedite the protection system for asylum requesters, refugees, and foreigners with humanitarian permits, and to facilitate the coordination of this protection system at the national level, the Ministry of the Interior was empowered to create SPRAR for the purpose of providing information to, pro… Turkey Visa-Free Entry for Pakistanis? Farmers in Italy, who are economically squeezed by an oligopolistic food industry, have increasingly transitioned from local family labour to foreign workers because the latter are often paid considerably less than the legal minimum wage. It pledged last year to do so, and now the Italian government has restored some humanity to its immigration and asylum system. The new listing has been published. The categories below list the benefits that asylum seekers get in the United Kingdom. The decree stipulates that social services such as Italian language courses, vocational training and legal assistance will be withheld until the end of the asylum process, except if the applicant is an unaccompanied minor, which will hamper integration prospects for those allowed to stay. At the same time, the Italian agriculture sector’s growing reliance on undocumented foreign workers incentivizes migrants to come or stay in Italy, exposes them to dangers, and hinders the country’s economy. The intention to make an asylum application may be expressed orally by the applicant in his or her language with the assistance of a linguistic-cultural mediator. The main provision of the new Italian legislation is the abolishment of humanitarian protection, a form of temporary protection issued to asylum applicants who did not qualify for refugee status or for subsidiary protection, but were recognised as vulnerable. Immigration legislation […] submission of asylum requests The current government has delayed disembarkations and impounded rescue vessels on administrative grounds. The construction of prefab-style accommodation at Yarl’s Wood follow a series of damning reports about two former army barracks sites in Kent and Wales being used to hold up to 600 asylum seekers. Migrants workers going back to the "Ghetto di Rignano", after a day or work in the nearby tomato fields. Asylum Procedure. Italians and asylum seekers from the local specialized reception center work together to clear debris after floods in Belluno, Italy, November 2018. Piedmont Gov. Application According to Italian law, there is no formal timeframe for making an asylum application. © 2021 Mixed Migration Centre. Instead of humanitarian protection status, the Salvini decree introduces “special permits” for specific foreigners who prove to be victims of a limited set of circumstances or have serious health issues. In Italy there is just one asylum procedure and the asylum claim can be put in at the provincial police station (Questura) or a border police office. 47 contains the following protect… Get updates on human rights issues from around the globe. Italy's parliament approved on Tuesday measures to accelerate asylum procedures, cutting the number of possible appeals and speeding up deportations of rejected migrants. The Treatment of Unaccompanied Migrant Children in the French Hautes-Alpes, EU Policies Contribute to Abuse of Migrants in Libya, Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice. A main goal of the new law is to send home hundreds of thousands of undocumented migrants. Among Mr. Macron’s new get-tough measures is a provision that asylum seekers would have to wait three months before qualifying for non-urgent health care. Another major obstacle to Salvini’s plan is the constant and growing demand for foreign workers in Italy’s agricultural sector. They can also apply for asylum at a designated point of entry. Salvini’s intention is for those who aren’t granted any type of protection to be detained at repatriation centres, but there is not enough room in these centres for all the people who are supposed to be repatriated. The decree, adopted October 5, essentially re-establishes in Italian law the residency permit on humanitarian grounds that Salvini abolished in 2018, now called “special protection.” This two-year permit is for people who don’t qualify for asylum, but who shouldn’t be sent away because they would face a risk of torture or inhuman or degrading treatment. While the previous government restricted the nation’s reception system to recognized refugees and unaccompanied children, the new decree opens the doors to asylum seekers … It also ensures asylum seekers have the right to register with the city hall where they live, since a Constitutional Court ruling this past July found the denial of this right made it “unjustifiably difficult for asylum seekers to access the services to which they are entitled.”. Who can apply for asylum. Federal law states that anyone can apply for asylum on U.S. soil, regardless of immigration status. The number of foreigners living in Germany increased from 6.7 million in 2005 to 10.9 million in 2018. Close to 900,000 asylum seekers in the EU are waiting to have their claims processed, according to figures from the European statistics office. Greece: Lead Poisoning Concerns in New Migrant Camp, Paris Police Continue To Harass Homeless Migrants, Trump Administration Again Weakens LGBT Protections, Israel: Provide Vaccines to Occupied Palestinians, "How Come You Allow Little Girls to Get Married? [1] Following the ruling of the Italian Cassation Court, the elimination of the humanitarian protection will not apply to pending cases and therefore this number should go down to 40.000 individuals (see graph 1 here). The Italian Coast guard, sometimes with the help of private NGO organizations, often coordinate rescue operations of migrants abandoned in the Mediterranean Sea.

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